Youth Pledge, which stated youths joined in the various 'joung' on October 28, 1928 joined the trip marked the history of this new ini.Semangat fueled the boys in the middle of the colonial period. The objective one, achieving the ideals of independence Youth Pledge, the National Awakening May 20, 1908 and August 17, 1945 Proclamation is the "red thread" history of the struggle to achieve Indonesia's sovereign.
Events pejuangan three colors that milestone. Between the period is always marked by the spirit of struggle with mendepankan unity, unity and independence goals. At that time, people talked about the importance of unity, because the condition of society lives fragmented by Dutch colonialism. When triggered, based on a desire Youth Pledge has one nation, one language and homeland. There was no intention to form a single tercetus country, because the occupation makes this intention as one that "taboo" and forbidden.
When finally formed the country of Indonesia in 1945, then rev up to 1949 historical, nationalist and our patriotism is very high. Then, when entering 1950-1959, the era and the spirit was different. At this time we are experiencing a crisis of unity and nationhood. This era, which in the stretch of history called the democratic-liberal. This is indicated by various local rebellions and strong-rooted political party. Then, there were times that passed from the era of guided democracy, the new order to reform. Travel history of the period of Indonesia's long enough.
Presently, we are contemplating the meaning of the Youth Pledge with the soul and the spirit of nationalism and the desire to unite high. But, whether we bond as a nation is strong and sturdy. This should be a reflection of the national character. When ground water is perfectly safe, whether the national spirit so faded, faded join the national spirit?
Democracy in which we live today can provide a variety of positive and negative impacts, if not followed by awareness of high national spirit. Of course, democratization does not make us divided. Perhaps, in a split views and political attitudes, not to permeate the sense of nationalism and nationhood.
There is no democracy without nationalism. Vice versa. Is it possible to strengthen democracy as nationalism will fade? Nationalism and nationality we place on one position, for the sake of the integrity of the nation and state. Democratization of our struggle to make a tool memujudkan expectations dicitakan to achieve prosperity.
Spirit and soul of the Youth Pledge to digelorakan back in young people today. The future of this nation lies in the work ethic and the spirit of young people. In the history of any nation in the world, young people still occupy an important position on any changes in the social order. This also happened in Indonesia.
Direction and national struggle lies in the critical attitude of the young. Poor state of repair in the young teacher anymore. It would be more tragic if young people affected and accordingly the trail with the deteriorating state of the nation. This is not our wish. Young people are the hope of all citizens, equal to the expectations in the past, when blown Youth Pledge. Breakers and the spirit of youth is also charged in the present, but in another form, with the aim of improving the economic condition of the nation and the welfare of the people.
Youth Pledge is authentic evidence that on October 28, 1928 The Indonesian nation was born, therefore it should be all the people of Indonesia momentum commemorate October 28 as the day of birth of the Indonesian nation, the birth of the Indonesian nation is the fruit of the struggle of peoples for hundreds of years oppressed under the rule of colonialists at the time, the conditions of oppression is then pushed the youth at the time determined by it to raise the dignity of indigenous Indonesian people's lives, a determination that is the struggle of the people of Indonesia's commitment to successfully achieve its independence 17 years later on August 17, 1945.
The formulation of the Youth Pledge was written on a paper Moehammad Yamin when Mr. Sunario, as scouting was addressing delegates at the last session of Congress. The oath was read by Soegondo initially and then described at length by Yamin.
CONTENTS OF YOUTH PLEDGE
Pertama
Kami putra dan putri Indonesia, mengaku bertumpah darah yang satu, tanah air Indonesia.
Kedua
Kami putra dan putri Indonesia, mengaku berbangsa yang satu, bangsa Indonesia.
Ketiga
Kami putra dan putri Indonesia, menjunjung bahasa persatuan, bahasa Indonesia.
first
we are boys and girls of Indonesia, claimed that a blood bertumpah, homeland Indonesia.
second
we are boys and girls of Indonesia, admitted that one of the nation, the Indonesian nation.
third
we are boys and girls of Indonesia, to uphold the national language, Indonesian.
And this is the original text of youth pledge which stated on October, 28 1928.
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